A notarised consent from a biological parent or legal guardian is a mandatory document in any adoption proceeding in Uzbekistan. As a practising notary in the Yunusabad district of Tashkent, I explain who must give consent, how the notarisation process works, and which documents to prepare.
Under Uzbek family law, assets owned before marriage remain the personal property of each spouse — but proving that in a dispute is another matter. Notarised documentation is the most reliable way to safeguard what is yours, both before and after the wedding. Here I explain the instruments available and how to use them correctly.
In any adoption proceeding, the court must verify that the rights of the biological parents or legal representatives have been fully respected. This is why their consent to the adoption must be executed in writing and certified by a notary. Without this document, the court will not examine the adoption case on its merits. In my day-to-day practice, I regularly see families delay this step — and end up adding weeks to what is already a lengthy process.
Key points to keep in mind:
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As a general rule, both biological parents must give their consent. If the child is under guardianship or custodianship, the guardian or custodian provides consent in place of the parents. Where one spouse is adopting the child, the other spouse must also give consent.
Practising private notary of the Yunusabad district of Tashkent. Certifies transactions, powers of attorney, inheritance and family documents under the law of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Dividing debts and loans between spouses is one of the most complex challenges in a divorce or property settlement. A notarised agreement clearly establishes who is responsible for which obligation and protects both parties' interests. Here is how the process works in practice.
However, Uzbek law provides for situations in which parental consent is not required:
The determination of whether any of these exceptions applies to a specific situation rests with the court — not with the notary. If you are unsure whether your circumstances fall within one of these exceptions, I strongly recommend consulting a family law attorney or speaking with me directly before proceeding.
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| Stage | What Happens | Points to Note |
|---|---|---|
| Document preparation | Gather your passport, the child's birth certificate, and any other required papers | All documents must be current, valid, and legible |
| Visit to the notary | The notary verifies the identity and legal capacity of the person giving consent | Personal attendance is mandatory — no representatives are admitted |
| Signing and certification | The consenting party signs the document in the notary's presence | The notary explains the legal consequences of the act |
| Issue of the certified document | A notarised copy of the consent is issued | Keep the original — any copies submitted to the court must be separately certified |
Please verify current notarial fees directly with the notary at the time of your appointment, as tariffs are subject to periodic revision.
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I recommend bringing originals and one copy of each document: this typically speeds up the appointment considerably.
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Can consent be given through a representative acting under a power of attorney?
No. Consent to adoption is a strictly personal legal act. The notary is required to satisfy themselves in person that the individual giving consent understands the nature and legal consequences of what they are signing. A power of attorney has no application here.
What happens if one parent refuses to give consent?
In that case, adoption can only proceed through court proceedings, in which the court will assess all relevant circumstances. The notary has no role in resolving that dispute.
Can consent be withdrawn after it has been notarised?
Yes — but only before the court issues its adoption order. Once the order takes effect, withdrawal is no longer possible.
Is consent required when a stepparent is adopting a child?
Yes. If the other biological parent is alive, legally capable, and has not been deprived of parental rights, their consent is required under the standard procedure.
How long does the notarial appointment take?
Provided all documents are in order, the appointment typically takes no more than 30–40 minutes. The exact duration depends on the notary's schedule and the completeness of the documents presented.
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> Disclaimer. This article is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute a substitute for individual notarial or legal advice. Every situation has its own particular features that may affect the documents required, the procedure, and the associated costs.
Adoption is a legally significant and procedurally complex process in which properly executed documentation is critical. If you need to have a consent to adoption notarised, or if you would like to clarify in advance exactly which documents your specific situation requires, I welcome you to contact my notarial office in the Yunusabad district of Tashkent. My colleagues and I are available at a time convenient for you and are ready to help you complete everything correctly and without unnecessary delay.